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South Louisiana News

Thursday, May 9, 2024

New Orleans doctor: ‘Chronic allergies, chronic sinusitis and chronic asthma are essentially the expression of the same disease’

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Dr. Gregory Pippin | ENT & Allergy of New Orleans

Dr. Gregory Pippin | ENT & Allergy of New Orleans

  • Statistics show that approximately 50 million Americans grapple with allergies every year.
  • Sinusitis occurs as a result of inflammation in the sinuses, while asthma involves inflammation in the airways.
  • Many people who have asthma also have chronic problems with the nose and sinuses. 
May marks National Asthma and Allergy Awareness Month, underscoring the interconnectedness between asthma, allergies, and sinus health in patients. According to Dr. Gregory Pippin of ENT & Allergy of New Orleans, sinusitis, allergy, and asthma issues often go hand-in-hand. 

“Chronic allergies, chronic sinusitis, and chronic asthma are essentially the expression of the same disease, just in different parts of the respiratory tract,” Dr. Pippin told the South Louisiana News. “I have found that with the treatment of the chronic sinuses, whether it be with the middle of the invasive procedures or the treatment of their allergies, you'll find that if you get their nasal conditions controlled, their asthma will improve as well, if not resolve.”

According to the Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America (AAFA), approximately 50% of people who have moderate to severe asthma also suffer from chronic sinusitis. Asthma and allergies can both cause sinusitis.

Many people with asthma also struggle with allergies, and allergy triggers can potentially set off asthma symptoms, according to the Mayo Clinic. When the immune system confronts allergens, it releases chemicals that can cause symptoms like a runny nose, congestion, or skin reactions. These reactions can impact the airways, consequently triggering asthma symptoms. Allergy treatments such as immunotherapy gradually diminish the body's response to allergens, leading to a reduction in asthma symptoms over time.

People who suffer from allergies or chronic sinus problems are more likely to breathe through their mouths, according to McCarl Dental Group. Mouth breathing can result in decreased saliva production, which then allows bacteria and plaque to build up on the teeth. This buildup can lead to cavities, gum disease, and chronic bad breath. Furthermore, habitual mouth breathing may contribute to long-term complications such as strained jaw joints, snoring, sleep apnea, enlarged tonsils, and an elevated susceptibility to airway disorders like asthma.

In 1984, the AAFA proclaimed May as National Asthma and Allergy Awareness Month, recognizing it as a peak month for individuals affected by asthma or allergies. According to the AAFA, more than 27 million people in the U.S. struggle with asthma, 20 million people suffer from food allergies, and 81 million people have hay fever. The theme of this year's Asthma and Allergy Awareness Month is “empowering individuals, families, and the community to save and improve lives for people with asthma and allergies.”

Dr. Gregory Pippin is certified as both an otolaryngologist and a facial plastic surgeon, as noted on ENT and Allergy of New Orleans' website. He earned his Bachelor of Science degree from Spring Hill College in Mobile, Alabama, and continued his medical education at the Louisiana State University School of Medicine in New Orleans. He subsequently completed a comprehensive residency program covering otolaryngology/head and neck surgery, facial plastic surgery, and reconstructive surgery at Virginia Commonwealth University's Medical College of Virginia in Richmond.

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